Africa’s blue carbon ecosystems—mangroves, seagrasses, and tidal marshes—sequester up to 1.5 billion tons of CO₂ annually while covering less than 1.0% of the continent’s surface area. These coastal wetlands reduce climate change impacts, protect over 50 million people from storm surges, support biodiversity, and sustain livelihoods. However, they are disappearing at 2–3% per year due to human and natural drivers. Most African nations do not include blue carbon in their greenhouse gas inventories, limiting policy support and climate financing opportunities.
The African Blue Carbon side event at the 11th OOC bring together diverse stakeholders to deepen scientific understanding, share innovations, and foster collaboration for the conservation and sustainable management of blue carbon ecosystems. The event will explore regional cooperation, fostering networks and capacity-building initiatives.
Expected outcomes include prioritized research agendas, policy frameworks to incorporate blue carbon in climate strategies, proposals for a dedicated Blue Carbon Fund, and new commitments with practical tools. Together, these efforts aim to position Africa’s blue carbon ecosystems at the forefront of climate action and sustainable development.